Skip to content. | Skip to navigation

 
Central Intelligence Agency
The Work of a Nation. The Center of Intelligence
World Factbook Title
navigation arrows
View Text Low Bandwidth Version Download Publication
South Asia :: Maldives
page last updated on October 16, 2012
Flag of Maldives
(CONTAINS DESCRIPTION)
Location of Maldives
Click flag or map to enlarge Opens in New Window
 
Map of Maldives
Click map to enlarge Opens in New Window
Photos of Maldives
 
Navigation Arrow view 12 photos Opens in New Window
of Maldives
Expand All | collapse All
Introduction ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
A sultanate since the 12th century, the Maldives became a British protectorate in 1887. It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM dominated the islands' political scene for 30 years, elected to six successive terms by single-party referendums. Following riots in the capital Male in August 2003, the president and his government pledged to embark upon democratic reforms including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Progress was sluggish, however, and many promised reforms were slow to be realized. Nonetheless, political parties were legalized in 2005. In June 2008, a constituent assembly - termed the "Special Majlis" - finalized a new constitution, which was ratified by the president in August. The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008. GAYOOM was defeated in a runoff poll by Mohamed NASHEED, a political activist who had been jailed several years earlier by the former regime. President NASHEED faced a number of challenges including strengthening democracy and combating poverty and drug abuse. In early February 2012, after several weeks of street protests following his sacking of a top judge, NASHEED resigned the presidency and handed over power to Vice President Mohammed WAHEED Hassan Maniku. Maldives officials have played a prominent role in international climate change discussions (due to the islands' low elevation and the threat from sea-level rise) on the United Nations Human Rights Council, and in encouraging regional cooperation, especially between India and Pakistan.
Back to Top
Geography ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Southern Asia, group of atolls in the Indian Ocean, south-southwest of India
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
3 15 N, 73 00 E
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 298 sq km
country comparison to the world: 210
land: 298 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
about 1.7 times the size of Washington, DC
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
644 km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
flat, with white sandy beaches
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location on Viligili in the Addu Atholhu 2.4 m
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
fish
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
arable land: 13.33%
permanent crops: 30%
other: 56.67% (2005)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
NA
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0.03 cu km (1999)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 0.003 cu km/yr (98%/2%/0%)
per capita: 9 cu m/yr (1987)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
tsunamis; low elevation of islands makes them sensitive to sea level rise
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
depletion of freshwater aquifers threatens water supplies; global warming and sea level rise; coral reef bleaching
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
1,190 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls (200 inhabited islands, plus 80 islands with tourist resorts); archipelago with strategic location astride and along major sea lanes in Indian Ocean
Back to Top
People ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
noun: Maldivian(s)
adjective: Maldivian
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
South Indians, Sinhalese, Arabs
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Dhivehi (official, dialect of Sinhala, script derived from Arabic), English (spoken by most government officials)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Sunni Muslim (official)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
394,451 (July 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 176
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0-14 years: 21.2% (male 42,742/ female 41,069)
15-64 years: 74.6% (male 175,458/ female 118,814)
65 years and over: 4.1% (male 7,935/ female 8,433) (2012 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 26.5 years
male: 26.9 years
female: 25.8 years (2012 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
-0.127% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 205
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
15.12 births/1,000 population (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 133
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
3.76 deaths/1,000 population (July 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 208
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
-12.64 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 214
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
urban population: 40% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 4.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
MALE (capital) 120,000 (2009)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.48 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female
total population: 1.34 male(s)/female (2011 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
60 deaths/100,000 live births (2010)
country comparison to the world: 100
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 26.46 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 76
male: 28.92 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 23.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2012 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total population: 74.69 years
country comparison to the world: 101
male: 72.44 years
female: 77.05 years (2012 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
1.79 children born/woman (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 156
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
5.6% of GDP (2009)
country comparison to the world: 122
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
1.595 physicians/1,000 population (2007)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
2.6 beds/1,000 population (2005)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
less than 0.1% (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 139
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
fewer than 100 (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 162
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
fewer than 100 (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 121
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
25.7% (2001)
country comparison to the world: 25
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
11.2% of GDP (2009)
country comparison to the world: 5
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 93.8%
male: 93%
female: 94.7% (2006 Census)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 12 years
male: 13 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 22.2%
country comparison to the world: 42
male: 15.5%
female: 30.5% (2006)
Back to Top
Government ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
conventional long form: Republic of Maldives
conventional short form: Maldives
local long form: Dhivehi Raajjeyge Jumhooriyyaa
local short form: Dhivehi Raajje
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
republic
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
name: Male
geographic coordinates: 4 10 N, 73 30 E
time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
7 provinces and 1 municipality*; Dhekunu (South), Maale*, Mathi Dhekunu (Upper South), Mathi Uthuru (Upper North), Medhu (Central), Medhu Dhekunu (South Central), Medhu Uthuru (North Central), Uthuru (North)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
26 July 1965 (from the UK)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Independence Day, 26 July (1965)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
new constitution ratified 7 August 2008
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Islamic religious legal system with English common law influences, primarily in commercial matters
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
18 years of age; universal
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
chief of state: President Mohamed WAHEED Hassan Maniku (since 8 February 2012); Vice President Mohamed Waheed DEEN (since 22 February 2012); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government
head of government: President Mohamed WAHEED Hassan Maniku (since 7 February 2012)
cabinet: Cabinet of Ministers is appointed by the president
(For more information visit the World Leaders website Opens in New Window)
elections: under the new constitution, the president is elected by direct vote; president elected for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 8 and 28 October 2008 (next to be held in 2013)
election results: Mohamed NASHEED elected president; percent of vote - Mohamed NASHEED 54.3%, Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM 45.7%; note - Mohamed NASHEED resigned the presidency on 7 February 2012 following weeks of public protests over his controversial order to arrest a senior judge, and Vice President Mohamed WAHEED Hassan Maniku assumed the presidency
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
unicameral People's Council or People's Majlis (77 seats; members elected by direct vote to serve five-year terms); note - the Majlis in February 2009 passed legislation that increased the number of seats to 77 from 50
elections: last held on 9 May 2009 (next to be held in 2014)
election results: percent of vote - DRP 36.4%, MDP 33.8 %, PA 9.1%, DQP 2.6% Republican Party 1.2%, independents 16.9%; seats by party as of October 2011 - MDP 35, DRP 17, PPM 15, JP 2, PA 2, Meedhu DHAAIRA 1, independents 5
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Supreme Court; Supreme Court judges are appointed by the president with approval of voting members of the People's Council; High Court; Trial Courts; all lower court judges are appointed by the Judicial Service Commission
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Adhaalath (Justice) Party or AP [Shaykh Hussein RASHEED Ahmed]; Dhivehi Qaumee Party or DQP [Hassan SAEED]; Dhivehi Rayyithunge Party (Maldivian People's Party) or DRP [Ahmed THASMEEN Ali]; Gaumee Itthihaad Party (National Unity Party) or GIP [Mohamed WAHEED]; Islamic Democratic Party or IDP; Maldivian Democratic Party or MDP [Ibrahim DIDI]; Maldives National Congress or MNC; Maldives Social Democratic Party or MSDP; Meedhu Dhaaira; People's Alliance or PA [Abdullah YAMEEN]; People's Party or PP; Poverty Alleviation Party or PAP; Progressive Party of Maldives or PPM [Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM]; Republican (Jumhooree) Party or JP [Gasim IBRAHIM]; Social Liberal Party or SLP [Mazian RASHEED]
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
other: various unregistered political parties
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
ADB, AOSIS, C, CP, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS (observer), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, SAARC, SACEP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
chief of mission: Ambassador Abdul GHAFOOR Mohamed
chancery: 800 2nd Avenue, Suite 400E, New York, NY 10017
telephone: [1] (212) 599-6195
FAX: [1] (212) 661-6405
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
the US does not have an embassy in Maldives; the US Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Ambassador Patricia A. BUTENIS, is accredited to Maldives and makes periodic visits
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
red with a large green rectangle in the center bearing a vertical white crescent moon; the closed side of the crescent is on the hoist side of the flag; red recalls those who have sacrificed their lives in defense of their country, the green rectangle represents peace and prosperity, and the white crescent signifies Islam
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
crescent moon
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
name: "Gaumee Salaam" (National Salute)
lyrics/music: Mohamed Jameel DIDI/Wannakuwattawaduge DON AMARADEVA
note: lyrics adopted 1948, music adopted 1972; between 1948 and 1972, the lyrics were sung to the tune of "Auld Lang Syne"
Back to Top
Economy ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Tourism, Maldives' largest economic activity, accounts for 28% of GDP and more than 60% of foreign exchange receipts. Over 90% of government tax revenue comes from import duties and tourism-related taxes. Fishing is the second leading sector, but the fish catch has dropped sharply in recent years. Agriculture and manufacturing continue to play a lesser role in the economy, constrained by the limited availability of cultivable land and the shortage of domestic labor. Most staple foods must be imported. In the last decade, real GDP growth averaged around 6% per year except for 2005, when GDP declined following the Indian Ocean tsunami, and in 2009, when GDP shrank by nearly 5% as tourist arrivals declined and capital flows plunged in the wake of the global financial crisis. Falling tourist arrivals and fish exports, combined with high government spending on social needs, subsidies, and civil servant salaries contributed to a balance of payments crisis, which was eased with a December 2009, $79.3 million IMF standby agreement. However, after the first two disbursements, the IMF withheld subsequent disbursements due to concerns over Maldives' growing budget deficit. Maldives has had chronic budget deficits in recent years and the government's plans to cut expenditures have not progressed well. A new Goods and Services Tax (GST) on tourism was introduced in January 2011 and a new Business Profit Tax is to be introduced during 2012. These taxes are expected to increase government revenue by about 25%. The government has privatized the main airport and is partially privatizing the energy sector. Tourism will remain the engine of the economy. The Government of the Maldives has aggressively promoted building new island resorts. Due to increasing tourist arrivals, GDP growth climbed to 8% in 2010 and around 6% in 2011. Diversifying the economy beyond tourism and fishing, reforming public finance, and increasing employment opportunities are major challenges facing the government. Over the longer term Maldivian authorities worry about the impact of erosion and possible global warming on their low-lying country; 80% of the area is 1 meter or less above sea level.
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$2.877 billion (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 178
$2.679 billion (2010 est.)
$2.534 billion (2009 est.)
note: data are in 2011 US dollars
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$1.944 billion (2011 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
7.4% (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 25
5.7% (2010 est.)
-4.7% (2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$8,800 (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 119
$8,400 (2010 est.)
$8,100 (2009 est.)
note: data are in 2011 US dollars
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
agriculture: 5.6%
industry: 16.9%
services: 77.5% (2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
110,000 (2010)
country comparison to the world: 182
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
agriculture: 11%
industry: 23%
services: 65% (2006 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
14.5% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 146
14.4% (2006 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
16% (2008)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
revenues: $476 million
expenditures: $758 million (2010 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
24.5% of GDP (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 127
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
-14.5% of GDP (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 209
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
6% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 149
7.3% (2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
2.75% (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 11
16% (31 December 2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
10.2% (31 December 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 62
13% (31 December 2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$974.9 million (31 December 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 149
$581 million (31 December 2009)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$1.237 billion (31 December 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 159
$1.064 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$1.548 billion (31 December 2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 143
$1.08 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$NA
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
coconuts, corn, sweet potatoes; fish
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
tourism, fish processing, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, garments, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
-0.9% (2004 est.)
country comparison to the world: 150
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
-$463 million (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 104
-$419 million (2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$163 million (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 188
$331 million (2008 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
fish
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
France 16.9%, Thailand 16.5%, India 15.2%, UK 9.1%, Sri Lanka 8.9%, Italy 7.3%, Philippines 4.4%, Germany 4.2% (2011)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$967 million (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 175
$1.388 billion (2008 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
petroleum products, ships, foodstuffs, clothing, intermediate and capital goods
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Singapore 23.1%, UAE 17.9%, India 8.9%, China 7.1%, Malaysia 6.6%, Sri Lanka 5.3%, Thailand 4.9% (2011)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
$943 million (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 156
$933 million (2009 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
rufiyaa (MVR) per US dollar -
14.602 (2010)
12.8 (2008)
12.8 (2007)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
calendar year
Back to Top
Energy ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
300 million kWh (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 172
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
279 million kWh (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 178
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 kWh (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 106
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 kWh (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 111
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
62,010 kW (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 176
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
100% of total installed capacity (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 27
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0% of total installed capacity (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 144
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0% of total installed capacity (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 186
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0% of total installed capacity (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 162
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl/day (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 169
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 157
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 100
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl (1 January 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 168
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 179
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
6,875 bbl/day (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 163
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 206
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
6,088 bbl/day (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 148
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 cu m (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 170
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 cu m (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 176
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 cu m (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 121
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 cu m (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 102
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 cu m (1 January 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 173
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
919,000 Mt (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 167
Back to Top
Communications ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
24,100 (2011)
country comparison to the world: 186
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
530,400 (2011)
country comparison to the world: 163
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
general assessment: telephone services have improved; interatoll communication through microwave links; all inhabited islands and resorts are connected with telephone and fax service
domestic: each island now has at least 1 public telephone, and there are mobile-cellular networks with a rapidly expanding subscribership that has reached 135 per 100 persons
international: country code - 960; linked to international submarine cable Fiber-Optic Link Around the Globe (FLAG); satellite earth station - 3 Intelsat (Indian Ocean)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
state-owned radio and TV monopoly until recently; state-owned TV operates 2 channels; 2 privately-owned TV stations; state owns Voice of Maldives and operates both an entertainment and a music-based station; 5 privately-owned radio stations (2009)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
.mv
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
3,054 (2010)
country comparison to the world: 154
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
86,400 (2009)
country comparison to the world: 164
Back to Top
Transportation ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
6 (2012)
country comparison to the world: 171
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 4
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2012)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 2
914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2012)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 88 km
country comparison to the world: 215
paved roads: 88 km - 60 km in Male; 14 km on Addu Atolis; 14 km on Laamu
note: village roads are mainly compacted coral (2006)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 18
country comparison to the world: 97
by type: bulk carrier 1, cargo 14, petroleum tanker 1, refrigerated cargo 2
foreign-owned: 4 (Singapore 4)
registered in other countries: 4 (Panama 2, Tuvalu 1, unknown 1) (2010)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Male
Back to Top
Military ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Maldives National Defense Force (MNDF): Marine Corps, Security Protection Group, Coast Guard (2010)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
18-28 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; 10th grade or equivalent education required; must not be a member of a political party (2012)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
males age 16-49: 156,319
females age 16-49: 98,815 (2010 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
males age 16-49: 135,374
females age 16-49: 85,181 (2010 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
male: 4,167
female: 3,595 (2010 est.)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
5.5% of GDP (2005 est.)
country comparison to the world: 13
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
the Maldives National Defense Force (MNDF), with its small size and with little serviceable equipment, is inadequate to prevent external aggression and is primarily tasked to reinforce the Maldives Police Service (MPS) and ensure security in the exclusive economic zone (2008)
Back to Top
Transnational Issues ::Maldives
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
none
Back to Top
Expand All | collapse All
  The online Factbook is updated weekly. ISSN 1553-8133
For additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to World Leaders.